I remember the last day I worked for Blue Circle Cement
Incorporated at Calera. As I left the
electrical department, Truman Hughes stopped me. He asked, “How long do you think we will be
out?” He was referring to a strike
planned for the next morning, August
3, 1994.
I responded with, “Truman I have worked my last day.”
With eyes of disbelief, he said, “No, really how long do you
think we will be out?”
Once again, I said, “Truman, if we go on strike the company
is going to replace us. I have worked my
last day.”
Still not believing me, he said, “Do you really mean it?”
With my electrical tool pouch on my shoulder, I said,
“Truman, if we are not back to work in two weeks it is over. I, like some others, will never be back. I have been in negotiations since February
and the company is ready to replace us.
They have told me that if we strike, I will not have a job. Look, I have all my personal tools with
me. I have a few in my locker, but I
have most of my hand tools in this pouch.”
Negotiations had been tough.
Chicago lawyers have disdain for Alabama rednecks. Sitting across from an educated know-it-all
who twists every article of a contract is deplorable. Sometimes times we had to remind the lawyers
that just because we talked slow does not mean that we were stupid.
Negotiations were long and frustrating with trips to Atlanta, Birmingham, and Anniston.
Every time the negotiating committee returned to the plant, the men had
hundreds of questions. We tried to give
them as much information as we could without doing any damage to the
negotiations. Hearsay among employees
ran rampant throughout the plant.
The men wanted to strike immediately when the contract
expired in May. The negotiating
committee tried to hold them together as long as we could without hitting the
highway. Many of the men thought that we
were not trying hard enough in negotiations.
They would remind us what they would do if they were on the negotiation
committee. I offered to let them have my
position. I never had any takers.
The anxiety was building with each meeting. Co-workers would heckle members of the
negotiating committee. I remember an
incident one morning while buying a coke in the canteen. Some of my friends, I use the term friend
loosely, sounded like laying hens in the hen house. They were clucking as a hen does when laying
an egg. I will let your imagination take
you were they were going with that one.
Another time a co-worker cussed me from the time I got out
of my truck, punched my time card, and entered the plant. He told me that I was not a man, had no guts,
and that I was probably on the take by the company. As a footnote, when we went on strike, that
same man was the first to cross the picket line.
The president of the union and good friend on the
negotiating committee was worried sick about the situation. I remember riding back from Atlanta with him. I told him that the situation was bigger than
we were. We knew that men wanted to
strike and that the company was prepared this time. There had been two successful strikes
previously. One was a twenty-four-hour wildcat
strike over a dismissed employee. The
other was a two-day strike resulting from three years of implementation, which
involved pay cuts, holiday and vacation losses, and benefit reductions. The employees of the plant were confident,
but the company had the workers and the money to outlast them.
On another occasion, he and I were standing outside the
bathhouse. He said, “Hopper, what are we
going to do.” I reminded him that we would
make it. As we talked, Eddie, another
employee, walked by us. I said, “I worry
for Eddie. He cannot get another job
making $40,000-$50,000. He has no education
and his age is a factor.”
Billy, an older machinist, walked past us. I said, “Billy is too old to get another
job.” Then, there was Jerry. I said, “Jerry is in the same boat as Eddie,
but you and I are young enough and have enough education to start over.”
The men voted to strike.
True to their word, the company bussed in enough strike busters to run
the plant. The men were strong until
they missed their first payday. After a
month of negotiations, the negotiating committee convinced the employees to
return to work. Of 157 employees on
strike, only fifty returned. Some of us,
especially the negotiating committee, never did. I learned that although the majority rules, it
is not necessarily right.
Enter ye in at the
strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to
destruction, and many there be which go in thereat: Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the
way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it (Matthew
7:13-14 KJV).
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