The gadgets that humanity has at its disposal have always shaped society and intellectualism. Overnight luxuries become necessities. If society is not careful, gadgets become idols determining what and how we worship.
Take the invention of the clock. Most of us live by the clock. A clock wakes us from our sleep. Our sleep time started by looking at a clock
to see the time of night to analyze the proper hours of sleep we would need for
proper rest. We needed to rest because
we start work by punching a time card in a time clock.
During that time of work, clocks determine our breaks,
dividing our work time into strategic intervals of rest and time to refuel our
bodies. We leave work by looking at a
clock and once again punching a time clock.
We race home looking at the clock to determine what time to
prepare supper. Once food has been
prepped for cooking, we use the clock to determine how long each dish will have
to cook. This determines what time we
will enjoy a meal and how much time we have to enjoy the remaining time doing
homework, watching TV, and other pertinent things before time to go to bed. It makes me wonder how humanity, especially
Americans, operates without a clock.
Speaking of a time clock, ABC Rail in Calera had an incident
where men were in line waiting to clock out, which was against company policy
and considered stealing. As a supervisor
approached to give a royal chewing to the time stealing employees, a stealing,
quick thinking employee confronted him by saying, “Looks like a company as big
as ABC Rail could have two clocks that had the same time.” The supervisor turned and walked away,
outsmarted, at least until the next time.
Another question is what was the necessity that prompted
someone to invent a clock?
Well, it was the church.
It was invented to see how much more time it would take the preacher to
finish his sermon after saying, “Now in closing” when he really means I have
five more minutes to preach because it is not after twelve yet. No, I am kidding. However, the Catholic Church at the Pope's insistence initiated the invention.
Reading Clarence P. McClelland’s book, Quotation Marks and Exclamation Points (The Lakeside Press 1935), it reminded me of the clock’s origin. You
know necessity is the mother of invention.
McClelland writes, “Lewis Munford in his fascinating book The Techniques of Civilization tells us
that the first manifestation of the machine age was in the regular measurement
of time and that the clock, and not the steam engine, is the key machine of the
modern industrial age. He shows how the
new mechanical conception of time arose largely out of the routine of the
monasteries, particular the Benedictine monasteries. It was in the seventh century that the Pope
decreed that the bells of the monasteries should ring seven times in
twenty-four hours for devotions. Some
means of keeping count of these punctuation marks in the day and insuring
their regular repetition became necessary.
This led ultimately to the invention of the mechanical clock which in
the thirteenth century got out of the monasteries into the cities and brought a
new regularity into the life of the workman and the merchant.”
Munford says, “Eternity ceased gradually to serve as the
measure and focus of human actions. The
clock, moreover, served as a model for many other kinds of mechanical works,
and the analysis of the motion that accompanied the perfection of the clock
with the various types of gearing and transmission that were elaborated,
contributed to the success of quite different kinds of a machine.”
Did you notice something important there? “Eternity ceased gradually to serve as the
measure and focus of human actions.”
Spiritual things gave way to mechanical things. Humanity slowly moved from God centered
thinking to mechanical thinking.
When Dr. McClelland wrote his book, the Great Depression was
six years prior. That great catastrophe
came after a period of great inventions and a frame of mind that technology
could save humanity. It is pre-World War
II.
There are those that say that new technology (cell phones,
blackberries, etc) are the new gods that people have to have to survive. The god of technology will save
humanity. I will say that I have been in
some worship services and funerals where a cell phone captured more attention than
a sermon point. I have even heard some
folks, not necessarily young people, who say they cannot live without a cell
phone, computer, etc.
Love not the world,
neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love
of the Father is not in him. For all
that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the
pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust
thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever (I John
What would Munford think today? Well, it is time to go!
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